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AN ACT CREATING THE OFFICE OF THE JUDICIARY MARSHALS, DEFINING ITS POWERS AND FUNCTIONS, AND APPROPRIATING FUNDS THEREFOR

Judiciary Marshals Act

Year:

2022

Category:

Other

Date Approved:

April 8, 2022

Summary

Plain-language AI-assisted summary — not the official text. As of July 1, 2026. Read the full text below or on the official source.

This Act establishes the Office of the Judiciary Marshals, which is responsible for ensuring the safety and security of the judiciary, its personnel, and court properties. It defines the powers and functions of the office to protect judicial officials and maintain the integrity of court proceedings.

Full Text


Eighteenth Congress
Third Regular Session

Begun and held in Metro Manila, on Monday, the twenty-sixth day of July, two thousand twenty one.

[ REPUBLIC ACT NO. 11691, April 08, 2022 ]

AN ACT CREATING THE OFFICE OF THE JUDICIARY MARSHALS, DEFINING ITS POWERS AND FUNCTIONS, AND APPROPRIATING FUNDS THEREFOR

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the Philippines in Congress assembled:

Section 1. Short Title. - This Act shall be known as the “Judiciary Marshals Act”.

Section 2. Declaration of Policy. - It is the policy of the State to ensure the safety and security of the members of the Judiciary, judicial personnel, and court assets, in order for the Judiciary to function independently and impartially in upholding the rule of law and in preserving the rights and guarantees granted by the Constitution.

To this end, an independent, professional, and organized security force under the control and supervision of the Supreme Court is necessary to protect the Judiciary from violence, threats, and undue influence, thereby securing the performance of its constitutionally-mandated duty to administer justice in accordance with the laws of the land.

Section 3. Creation of the Office of the Judiciary Marshals. - There is hereby created the Office of the Judiciary Marshals under the control and supervision of the Supreme Court, through the Office of the Court Administrator. The Office of the Judiciary Marshals shall be primarily responsible for the security, safety, and protection of the members, officials, personnel, and property of the Judiciary, including the integrity of the courts and its proceedings.

Section 4. Powers, Functions and Responsibilities. - The Office of the Judiciary Marshals shall have the following powers, functions, and responsibilities:

Section 5. Jurisdiction. - The Office of the Judiciary Marshals shall have concurrent jurisdiction with other law enforcement agencies to undertake investigations of crimes and other offenses committed against justices, judges, court officials and personnel, halls of justice, courthouses, and other court properties.

Section 6. Officials and their Assignments. - The Office of the Judiciary Marshals shall be headed by a Chief Marshal assisted by three (3) Deputy Marshals who shall be respectively in charge of, assigned and stationed in Luzon, Visayas and Mindanao.

Section 7. Qualifications and Appointment of the Chief Marshal. - The Chief Marshal shall be appointed by the Supreme Court en banc and shall have Salary Grade of 30. Any person appointed as Chief Marshal must be natural-born citizen of the Philippines, preferably a member of the Philippine Bar and must have held the rank of at least a full Colonel in the AFP or the PNP, or an Assistant Director in the NBI, with experience in investigation in all instances: Provided, That a Chief Marshal may be appointed despite not having been a full Colonel of the AFP or the PNP, or an Assistant Director of the NBI, if he or she has a proven track record and adequate experience in investigation and law enforcement.

Section 8. Qualifications and Appointment of the Deputy Marshals. - The Deputy Marshals shall be appointed by the Supreme Court en banc and shall have the Salary Grade of 29. They must be natural-born citizens of the Philippines and must have held the rank of at least a full Colonel of the AFP or the PNP, or an Assistant Regional Director of the NBI, with experience in investigation in all instance: Provided, That a Deputy Marshal may be appointed despite not being a full Colonel of the AFP or the PNP, or an Assistant Regional Director of the NBI, if he or she has a proven track record and adequate experience in investigation and law enforcement.

Section 9. Qualifications, Composition and Size of Personnel. - The qualifications, composition and size of personnel of the Office of the Judiciary Marshals shall be determined by the Supreme Court which may create such offices, divisions and units under it as it may deem necessary. For this purpose, the Supreme Court is authorized to adopt and implement the corresponding staffing patterns for the Office of the Judiciary Marshals. The positions, titles, and salaries of its officials and personnel shall be in accordance with Republic Act No. 11466, otherwise known as the “Salary Standardization Law of 2019”. All officials and personnel appointed under this Act shall belong to the classified service and shall be governed by the Civil Service Law, except those whose positions are highly technical or primarily confidential. The organizational structure and staffing pattern shall be submitted to the Department of Budget and Management (DBM) for review and/or approval.

Section 10. Tenure and Retirement. - The Chief Marshal, Deputy Marshals, officials and personnel of the Office of the Judiciary Marshals shall serve until they reach the age of sixty-five (65), unless sooner become incapacitated to discharge the duties of their office, or are dismissed or relieved for just cause by a vote of not less than eight (8) justices of the Supreme Court.

Section 11. Training and Education.- Judiciary Marshals shall undergo continuous training and education to ensure that they maintain and improve their skills, knowledge, and capabilities in performing their mandate.

Section 12. Administrative and Disciplinary Action. - Existing rules,codes, and procedure for the administrative discipline of personnel of the Supreme Court shall likewise govern administrative and disciplinary actions against officials and personnel of the Office of the Judiciary Marshals.

Section 13. Benefits and Privileges. - The Office of the Judiciary Marshals shall provide its officials and personnel the following benefits and privileges:

The Office of the Judiciary Marshals shall likewise bear the costs for all fees required in relation to Section 4(m) of this Act.

Section 14. Appropriations. - For purposes of this Act, there is hereby appropriated the initial sum of Fifty million pesos (P50,000,000.00) for the salaries, wages and other expenses of personnel, the purchase of necessary supplies, materials and equipment, and for other purposes. Thereafter, such sums as may be necessary for the continued implementation of this Act shall be included in the annual General Appropriations Act.

Section 15. Implementing Rules and Regulations. - Within sixty (60) days from the effectivity of this Act, the Supreme Court shall promulgate such rules and regulations as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of this Act.

Section 16. Separability Clause. - If any provision of this Act is declared invalid or unconstitutional, the provisions not affected thereby shall continue to be in full force and effect.

Section 17. Repealing Clause. - All laws, decrees, orders, rules and regulations or parts thereof which are contrary to or inconsistent with the provisions of this Act are hereby amended, repealed or modified accordingly.

Section 18. Effectivity. - This Act shall take effect fifteen (15) days after its publication in the Official Gazette or in a newspaper of general circulation.

Approved,

This Act which is a consolidation of House Bill No. 9086 and Senate Bill No. 1947 was passed by the House of Representatives and the Senate of the Philippines on January 31, 2022 and January 25, 2022, respectively.

Approved: APR 08 2022

(SGD.) RODRIGO ROA DUTERTE
President of the Philippines


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View on LawPhil Last updated: Jul 1, 2026
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Republic Acts are laws passed by the Congress of the Philippines. This content is sourced from LawPhil (lawphil.net) for reference purposes. For official and authoritative texts, please refer to the Official Gazette.