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AN ACT GRANTING INCENTIVES TO MINI-HYDROELECTRIC POWER DEVELOPERS AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES

Mini-hydroelectric Power Incentive Act

Year:

1991

Category:

Other

Date Approved:

September 12, 1991

Summary

Plain-language AI-assisted summary — not the official text. As of July 2, 2026. Read the full text below or on the official source.

This Act aims to provide incentives to mini-hydroelectric power developers to promote the development of the country's hydroelectric power resources. It establishes a framework to encourage investment in mini-hydroelectric projects, thereby enhancing energy self-sufficiency and reducing dependence on external energy sources.

Full Text


Eighth Congress


REPUBLIC ACT No. 7156             September 12, 1991

AN ACT GRANTING INCENTIVES TO MINI-HYDROELECTRIC POWER DEVELOPERS AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the Philippines in Congress assembled:

Section 1. Title. – This Act shall be known as the "Mini-hydroelectric Power Incentive Act.".

Section 2. Declaration of Policy. – It is hereby declared the policy of the State to strengthen and enhance the development of the country's indigenous and self-reliant scientific and technological resources and capabilities and their adaptation to the country in order to attain energy self-sufficiency and thereby minimize dependence on outside source of energy supply. In pursuance thereof, it is further declared that mini-hydroelectric power developers shall be granted the necessary incentives and privileges to provide an environment conducive to the development of the country's hydroelectric power resources to their full potential.

Section 3. Declaration of Objectives. – The objectives of the framework being established for the development of mini-hydroelectric power generation are as follows:

Section 4. Definition of Terms. – As used in this Act, the following terms shall be understood, applied and construed as follows:

Section 5. Agency in Charge. – The Office of Energy Affairs, hereinafter referred to as the OEA, shall be the sole and exclusive authority responsible for the regulation, promotion and administration of mini-hydroelectric power development and the implementation of the provisions of this Act.

Section 6. Powers and Duties of the OEA. – The OEA shall exercise the following powers and duties:

Section 7. Sale of Power. – The mini-hydroelectric power developer must first offer to sell electric power to either the National Power Corporation (NPC), franchised private electric utilities or electric cooperatives at a price per kilowatt-hour based on the NPC's or the utility's avoided cost which shall refer to the costs of the affected grids had NPC generated the equivalent electric power itself before disposing the power to third parties. The NPC shall allow the mini-hydroelectric developer to deliver its generated electricity to the developer's customers through existing NPC lines so as to serve such third parties under terms which are to be mutually agreed upon or, if no agreement can be reached, under terms set by the OEA.

Section 8. Non-exclusive Development. – Development of less than fifty percent (50%) of the hydroelectric power potential of the proposed site shall be non-exclusive. The OEA, after a thorough review and evaluation of its technical and economic viability, may grant the development of the site to its full power potential to any qualified developer: provided, that first option shall be given to the original developer: provided, further, that in case the original developer forfeits his option to pursue development of the hydroelectric power resource to its full potential, it shall be reimbursed by the successor-developer of the value of its investment based on the declared value of the development for real estate tax purposes over the immediately preceding three (3) years or, in case the declared value over said period differs, on the average value thereof.

Section 9. Mandatory Restoration Work. – In all cases where the proposed mini-hydroelectric power development entails the closure or stoppage of existing water outlets, passageways, connections, conduits, apertures or the like from the water source, it shall be mandatory for the developer to restore or reengineer such water outlets, passageways, connections, conduits, apertures or the like on its account or expense, and in such manner that existing users or appropriators shall not be permanently deprived of their use or appropriation.

Section 10. Tax Incentives. – Any person, natural or judicial, authorized to engage in mini-hydroelectric power development shall be granted the following tax incentives or privileges:

Section 11. Disposition and Allotment of Special Privilege Taxes. – If the mini-hydroelectric power development is located in a city, sixty percent (60%) of the special privilege taxes collected shall accrue to the city and forty percent (40%) to the National Government.

If the mini-hydroelectric power development is located in a municipality, thirty percent (30%) of the special privilege taxes collected shall accrue to the municipality, thirty percent (30%) to the province and forty percent (40%) to the National Government.

Section 12. Term of Contract. – The term of contract shall be for a period of twenty-five (25) years extendible for another twenty-five (25) years under the same original terms and conditions: provided, that said awardee has complied faithfully with all terms and conditions of the award.

Section 13. Official Development Assistance. – The provision of Executive Order No. 230 of 1986, on the power of the NEDA Board, and rules and regulations governing the evaluation and authorization for the availment of Official Development Assistance notwithstanding, the privatization of the mini-hydroelectric power plants as provided for in this Act shall be eligible for foreign loans and grants without further evaluation by the NEDA Board, subject to Section 21, Article XII of the Constitution.

Section 14. Reporting Requirements. – The OEA shall submit an annual report to the Congress of the Philippines with respect to the implementation of this Act.

Section 15. Repealing Clause. – All laws, decrees, executive orders, rules and regulations, or parts thereof, inconsistent with this Act are hereby repealed, amended or modified accordingly.

Section 16. Effectivity. – This Act shall take effect fifteen (15) days after its publication in at least two (2) newspapers of general circulation.

Approved: September 12, 1991.


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Republic Acts are laws passed by the Congress of the Philippines. This content is sourced from LawPhil (lawphil.net) for reference purposes. For official and authoritative texts, please refer to the Official Gazette.